12 Moments from “Why I Am a Hindu” That Make You Admire Shashi Tharoor

Shashi Tharoor’s Why I Am a Hindu is not just an exploration of one of the world’s oldest religions but a deeply personal and intellectual journey that highlights the complexity, tolerance, and philosophical richness of Hinduism. Through his sharp wit, extensive knowledge, and candid opinions, Tharoor presents a case for why Hinduism remains relevant today. Here are 12 compelling instances from the book that will make you fall in love with the author and his vision.
1. Tharoor’s Defense of Hinduism’s Pluralism
Tharoor begins by emphasizing Hinduism’s acceptance of diverse beliefs and paths to the divine. He writes, “I am a Hindu because it professes no false claims to universality.” This instance showcases the author’s admiration for the religion’s inclusivity, which encourages individuality in spirituality.
2. The Story of His Personal Faith
Tharoor shares how Hinduism shaped his childhood, describing his family’s rituals, values, and teachings. His personal anecdotes about finding meaning in rituals without blind adherence make his perspective relatable and endearing.
3. The Distinction Between “Hinduism” and “Hindutva”
Tharoor delves into the critical difference between Hinduism as a philosophy and the political ideology of Hindutva. His argument, “Hinduism is a religion, Hindutva is a political doctrine,” reveals his commitment to preserving the essence of a faith rooted in tolerance.
4. The Tribute to Hindu Philosophers
Tharoor introduces readers to great Hindu thinkers like Adi Shankaracharya, who unified diverse practices into a coherent philosophy. His reverence for these intellectual giants highlights his appreciation for the depth and sophistication of Hindu thought.
5. A Celebration of the Rig Veda’s Wisdom
He brings alive the profound ideas of the Rig Veda, including the Nasadiya Sukta, which contemplates the origins of the universe. Tharoor marvels at the openness of ancient Hindu thought, writing, “Not even the gods may know how the cosmos came to be.”
6. Critique of Blind Faith
In one powerful section, Tharoor critiques superstition and rigid dogmas, stating, “Hinduism is not about making unquestioning believers out of its adherents.” His call for rational spirituality resonates deeply with modern readers.
7. Admiration for the Concept of Dharma
Tharoor explores the multifaceted concept of dharma, explaining how it serves as a moral compass rather than rigid laws. His explanation, “Dharma is the principle of ethical living,” shows how Hinduism encourages moral choices over blind obedience.
8. Defense of Nonviolence and Ahimsa
Tharoor reflects on how Hinduism inspired figures like Mahatma Gandhi, who used ahimsa (nonviolence) as a tool for political and social change. He argues that Hinduism’s values of compassion can guide humanity toward peace.
9. A Personal Connection to the Bhagavad Gita
Sharing his thoughts on the Bhagavad Gita, Tharoor calls it a “philosophical masterpiece” that transcends religion. His interpretation of its teachings on duty, morality, and selflessness reveals his deep engagement with Hindu scripture.
10. Critique of Caste Discrimination
Tharoor does not shy away from addressing Hinduism’s flaws, particularly the injustices perpetuated in the name of caste. He writes, “The caste system is a social hierarchy, not a spiritual ideal,” demonstrating his balanced and reformist approach.
11. A Vision for a Secular Hinduism
Tharoor advocates for a Hinduism that thrives alongside other faiths, reflecting India’s pluralistic ethos. His assertion, “Hinduism teaches us to respect all religions,” is a call to return to the faith’s inclusive roots.
12. A Reflection on the Future of Hinduism
In the final chapters, Tharoor envisions a Hinduism that embraces its spiritual and philosophical strengths while rejecting divisive and exclusionary practices. His optimism and belief in the enduring relevance of Hinduism leave readers inspired.
Shashi Tharoor’s Why I Am a Hindu is more than just a defense of his faith—it’s a celebration of its wisdom, tolerance, and ability to adapt. Through personal anecdotes, philosophical insights, and bold critiques, Tharoor demonstrates his deep understanding of Hinduism while calling for its evolution in the modern world.
This book is not just for Hindus; it’s for anyone who wants to explore a religion that values diversity, dialogue, and intellectual freedom. Tharoor’s words will inspire you to see Hinduism—and the author—in a whole new light.